Artificial Intelligence (AI)-Based Campaign in the Implementation of General Elections

Authors

  • Putri Rizkika Bahri S.H. Magister of Law Study Program, Faculty of Law, Social and Political Science, Mataram University https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7813-1619
  • Prof. Dr. H. M. Galang Asmara, S.H., M.Hum Magister of Law Study Program, Faculty of Law, Social and Political Science, Mataram University
  • Dr. Muh. Risnain, S.H., M.H Magister of Law Study Program, Faculty of Law, Social and Political Science, Mataram University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31305/rrijm.2024.v09.n02.012

Keywords:

Artificial Intelligence (AI), Campaign, General Elections

Abstract

This research aims to analyze Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based campaigns in implementing General Elections. The research method used is normative legal research, with statutory and conceptual approaches. The research results explain the limitations of the artificial intelligence (AI) campaign. These include the use of digital or AI technology that is not significantly different from reality as it currently exists; all digital content or AI-produced content is required to have a watermark or information label that includes the name of the application or website where the content was created, the creation date, does not contain racism or words or sentences that have multiple interpretations, and does not use a person without consent, who has died, and minors. There is an urgent need for an AI supervisory commission, as well as the need for special legislation about AI to avoid potential exploitation. Furthermore, it is necessary to amend Article 1 Number 35 and Article 274 Paragraph 4 of Law No. 7 of 2017 concerning the General Election, so AI is applicable as campaign material but only if it uses watermarks, is not significantly different from reality, does not contain racism, and does not use living or deceased people without consent.

Author Biographies

Putri Rizkika Bahri S.H., Magister of Law Study Program, Faculty of Law, Social and Political Science, Mataram University

Putri Rizkika Bahri born in Mataram on the 16th of march 2001. In 2018 she completed her senior high study at the 6th Mataram Public School, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. During her time in senior high school, she joined the student council and held secretary position, she is experienced in handling her school program. In 2022, she received her bachelor of law in law faculty at University of Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. She focused on constitutional law studies which led her to continue it to an upper-level program. She currently registers as a student in Master of Law Studies at University of Mataram. The author can be contacted at email: putririzkikabahri3@gmail.com

Prof. Dr. H. M. Galang Asmara, S.H., M.Hum , Magister of Law Study Program, Faculty of Law, Social and Political Science, Mataram University

Galang Asmara born in Kawo Central Lombok, he received his bachelor of law from faculty of law at University of Mataram in 1981. He obtained his Master of Law Studies degree at University of Padjajaran in 1997. His doctoral program is achieved from University of Airlangga in 2003. He is actively teaching bachelor till doctoral degree students in law faculty of Mataram University such as Legal Reasoning, Professional Ethics and Responsibility, Legal Theories, etc. He is the chief of Association of Constitutional and Administrative Law Lecturers of Indonesia (APHTN-HAN) in west nusa tenggara region. The author can be contacted at email: galang_alkawoi@yahoo.com

Dr. Muh. Risnain, S.H., M.H , Magister of Law Study Program, Faculty of Law, Social and Political Science, Mataram University

Muh Risnain born in Bima on December the 30th, 1980. Completed his Bachelor of Laws in the law faculty of Mataram University in 2003. In 2006, he completed his Master of Law studies at the Postgraduate Program at UNPAD with a Concentration in International Law. Doctoral program completed in 2014 at the Faculty of Law, Padjadjaran University. Since 2006, he has been actively teaching at various universities and in 2008 until early 2011 became an Expert of the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia. He actively teaches at the Faculty of Law, University of Mataram such as contract drafting courses, Professional Ethics and Responsibilities, treaty law, etc. The author can be contacted at email: ris_bdg@yahoo.com and risnain82@gmail.com

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Published

15-02-2024

How to Cite

Bahri, P. R., Asmara, H. M. G., & Risnain, M. (2024). Artificial Intelligence (AI)-Based Campaign in the Implementation of General Elections. RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary, 9(2), 117–127. https://doi.org/10.31305/rrijm.2024.v09.n02.012

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary

Section

Articles

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This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0).