Ethics in Public Administration: Why Integrity Matters?

Abstract

Ethics and integrity in public administration are foundational principles that underpin effective governance and public trust. In public administration, ethics encompasses the set of moral principles and values guiding officials’ behavior and decision-making processes. Integrity, as a core aspect of ethics, refers to the adherence to these principles with honesty, transparency, and consistency. The significance of ethics and integrity in public administration is particularly pronounced in democratic societies where government officials are entrusted with substantial power and public resources. The implications of ethics and integrity are multifaceted. They are essential for fostering transparency, which involves making government actions and decisions open and accessible to the public. Transparency enables citizens to scrutinize and understand the workings of their government, which is vital for building trust and promoting democratic engagement. Integrity also ensures accountability, meaning that public officials are held responsible for their actions and decisions. This accountability deters corruption and maladministration, ensuring that public resources are utilized efficiently and equitably. Moreover, ethics and integrity directly impact service delivery. When public officials operate with integrity, services are provided based on merit and need rather than personal connections or corruption. This results in more equitable access to public services and a fairer distribution of resources, which are essential for addressing social inequalities and improving societal welfare.