Fibromyalgia and Quality of life: A Cross-Sectional study among elderly

Authors

  • Mrs. Pappu. B Ph.D Scholar, Apollo College of Nursing, Chennai The Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R Medical University
  • Dr. Jaslina Gnanarani Professor,Vice-Principal, Apollo College of Nursing, Chennai The Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R Medical University
  • Mrs. Hilda Rose Mary Professor, Apollo College of Nursing, Chennai The Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R Medical University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31305/rrijm.2025.v10.n2.024

Keywords:

Fibromyalgia, Quality of life and Elderly

Abstract

A chronic illness that primarily affects the elderly, fibromyalgia is distinguished by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and cognitive impairments. The relationship between fibromyalgia and the quality of life in elderly individuals, emphasizing the need for a multidisciplinary approach to care. Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted on fibromyalgia and its effect on quality of life among 50 elderly populations who were selected by stratified sampling technique. The data was collected using diagnostic fibromyalgia criteria, fibromyalgia impact questionnaire and validated tools such as background variables proforma. Results: The percentage distribution of gender were most of the women are affected with fibromyalgia (52%), a higher mean score for emotional health (M = 2.90, SD = 0.32), there was a significant association between age and quality of life among elderly population with fibromyalgia at P < 0.05. Conclusion: Effective care strategies, including pain management, physical rehabilitation, mental health support, and education for both patients and caregivers, are crucial for improving the overall well-being of elderly patients with fibromyalgia.

Author Biographies

Mrs. Pappu. B, Ph.D Scholar, Apollo College of Nursing, Chennai The Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R Medical University

Mrs. Pappu.B received her Bachelor of Nursing from The Tamil Nadu Dr. MGR Medical University, Chennai. Tamil Nadu, India, Master of Nursing in Medical and surgical from The Tamil Nadu Dr. MGR Medical University, Chennai. Tamil Nadu, India. Currently pursuing Ph d from Apollo College of Nursing, Chennai affiliated with The Tamil Nadu Dr MGR Medical University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Dr. Jaslina Gnanarani, Professor,Vice-Principal, Apollo College of Nursing, Chennai The Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R Medical University

Dr.J. Jaslina Gnanarani received her Bachelor of Nursing from CMCH, Vellore. India. Master of Nursing in Medical surgical Nursing from omayalachi college of nursing, The Tamil Nadu Dr. MGR Medical University, Chennai, India. She received Ph.D. Degree from National Consortium for Ph. D in Nursing-Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Bangalore, Karanataka. She is currently working as a vice principal cum professor, HOD- medical surgical nursing in Apollo College of nursing, Chennai. She has 30 years of vast experience in the field of Nursing. She is a Guide for many Ph.D students. She is a life member in Tamil Nadu Nurses and Midwives Council, Trained Nurses Association of India, Nurses League of Christian Medical Association of India, Pedistars India, Society of PhD Nurses India.

Mrs. Hilda Rose Mary , Professor, Apollo College of Nursing, Chennai The Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R Medical University

Mrs. Hilda Rose Mary received Bachelor degree Nursing from Christian Medical College, Master degree in Medical Surgical Nursing from Apollo College of Nursing, affiliated to The Tamil Nadu Dr. MGR Medical University, Tamil Nadu, India.

References

Arnold, L. M., Bennett, R. M., Crofford, L. J., Dean, L. E., Clauw, D. J., Goldenberg, D. L., ... & Staud, R. (2019). AAPT diagnostic criteria for fibromyalgia. The Journal of Pain, 20(6), 611-628. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpain.2019.01.010

Chen, J., Han, B., & Wu, C. (2022). On the superiority of a combination of aerobic and resistance exercise for fibromyalgia syndrome: A network meta-analysis. Frontiers in psychology, 13, 949256.

Collado, A., Gómez, E., Coscolla, R., Sunyol, R., Solé, E., Rivera, J., & Arias, A. (2014). Work, family and social environment in patients with fibromyalgia in Spain: an epidemiological study. BMC Health Services Research, 14, 513. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-014-0513-8

Dominski FH, Sieczkowska SM. What we already know about the effects of exercise in patients with fibromyalgia, 2020 Dec 1 (Vol. 50, No. 6, pp. 1465-1480). WB Saunders.

Galvez-Sánchez, C. M., Reyes Del Paso, G. A., & Duschek, S. (2020). Cognitive impairments in fibromyalgia syndrome: Associations with clinical and emotional variables. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 9(4), 1170.

Häuser W, et al. (2016). Diagnosis and management of fibromyalgia syndrome in older patients. Journal of Musculoskeletal Pain. DOI: 10.1080/10582452.2016.1147523Andrade A,

Häuser, W., Jung, E., Erbslöh-Möller, B., Gesmann, M., Kühn-Becker, H., Petermann, F., ... & Wolfe, F. (2012). The German fibromyalgia consumer reports—a cross-sectional survey. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 13, 74. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2474-13-74

Jones, G. T., Atzeni, F., Beasley, M., Flüß, E., Sarzi-Puttini, P., & Macfarlane, G. J. (2015). The prevalence of fibromyalgia in the general population: a comparison of the American College of Rheumatology 1990, 2010, and modified 2010 classification criteria. Arthritis & Rheumatology, 67(2), 568-575. https://doi.org/10.1002/art.38905

Minerbi, A., & Fitzcharles, M. (2021). Fibromyalgia in older individuals. Drugs & Aging, 38(9), 735-749.

Park HK, Song MK, Kim DJ, Choi IS, Han JY. Comparison of core muscle strengthening exercise and stretching exercise in middle-aged women with fibromyalgia: A randomized, single-blind, controlled study. Medicine. 2021 Dec 17;100(50):e27854.

Wolfe, F., Walitt, B., Katz, R. S., Lee, Y. C., & Häuser, W. (2014). Fibromyalgia and physical function: Multimodal therapy improves outcomes in the elderly. The Journal of Rheumatology, 41(9), 1744-1751. https://doi.org/10.3899/jrheum.140330.

Downloads

Published

18-02-2025

How to Cite

Pappu, B., Gnanarani, J., & Mary, H. R. (2025). Fibromyalgia and Quality of life: A Cross-Sectional study among elderly. RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary, 10(2), 211–218. https://doi.org/10.31305/rrijm.2025.v10.n2.024