Financial Performance Evaluation of Indian General and Standalone Health Insurance Companies: A Grey Relational Analysis Approach
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31305/rrijm.2023.v08.n08.028Keywords:
Financial Performance, Grey Relational Analysis, General Insurance, Health Insurance, Indian InsuranceAbstract
Grey Relational Analysis (GRA) is adopted in various disciplines and research areas. It turned out to be an effective and practical real-world application. The objective of this study is to evaluate the financial performance of 23 Indian general insurance companies (GICs) and 4 standalone health insurance companies (SHICs) for the years from 2019-2020 to 2021-2022 using GRA proposed by Deng (1982). It incorporates the negative values in the analysis. The results rank the GICs and SHICs according to their financial performance. Among the GICs, Shriram insurance stands first with higher grey relational grade score, followed by the companies Go Digit General Insurance Limited, ICICI Lombard General Insurance Company Limited and Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Company Limited. Among the SHICs, Care health Insurance stands first with higher grey relational grade score followed by Manipal Cigna Health Insurance Company Limited, Niva Bupa Health Insurance Company Limited and Star Health & Allied Insurance Company Limited. It is suggested that insurance firms should focus more on profitability ratios and operating ratios in order to improve their financial position.
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