RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary

Initiatives of Central & West Bengal Government for the Empowerment and Education of Women

2024-09-28T12:08:43-04:00

Since ancient times, women have experienced dominance and subjection within patriarchal societies. They continue to face discrimination and denial of rights in many places even at present. Since independence, the Governments of India and every State have implemented a range of policies to grant women equal rights and empower them. The study is carried out with secondary data gathered through analyzing the articles of the Indian Constitution and numerous state and federal government programs for women's empowerment and educational advancement in India. Additional information is collected from various publications, book chapters, articles, etc. The study aimed to find out the initiatives of the Central and West Bengal state governments for women's education and general empowerment in West Bengal and India and to know the impact of government programs on empowering women. Researchers have found that the initiatives adopted by the governments are helping women to get equal positions in society and facilitate their empowerment. Besides, as women can now participate in a variety of societal fields, it also boosts the country's overall development.

A Review of NEP Physics in Context of Vedic Text under Indian Knowledge System (I.K.S)

2024-09-28T12:22:32-04:00

The Word “Veda” is derived from Sanskrit word “vid” which means To Know. The foundation and outlook of Indian culture has been focused on scientific facts since ancient times. The human body and pride on this Earth are composed of five elements.

i.e. “क्षिति जल पावक गगन समीरा, पञ्च रचित यह अधम शरीरा”

“Kshiti jal paawak gagan sameera, panch rachit yah adham sharira”

Even in the new era the entire science is concentrated on these five elements. In ancient Vedas and purana’s physics has been mentioned extensively under the name “BHAUTIK SHASTRAM”. Basically, physics is the study of rules of nature. Ancient Vedas provides us very deep explanation of nature and natural phenomena. In modern era classical physics leads to study of motion of macroscopic objects. As the motion is impossible without energy many years ago Vedic physics described the concept of energy along with concept of motion. American physicist Benjamin Franklin brings to light the concept of charge in 18th century, which was already discussed in Agastya samhita (Vedic physics). English physicist and mathematician James Prescott Joule discovered the concept of heat (a form of energy), Sodi carnot is considered father of thermodynamics but the Yajurveda (Vedic physics) put forward the concept of heat earlier at Vedic period of Indian history. Even that Vedic physics is very useful to understand Quantum phenomena, where the information leads to microscopic level (Study of behavior and properties of microscopic objects). In the field of Quantum mechanics, Vedas, puranas, upanishads had postulated many theories about universe and its atomic structure. This Article leads to discussion of ancient Vedic Science Theories and their comparison with modern Science Theories.

Comparative Study on Water Quality of Major Rivers of Uttar Pradesh: ANOVA analysis

2024-09-29T01:23:43-04:00

Water is one of the most essential components of life. Fresh water on Earth is present in rivers, ponds, lakes, springs, etc. India is particularly blessed with some of the most significant rivers in the world. Uttar Pradesh has been blessed with many important rivers. These rivers are the lifeline of the state. In this research, we analyse the water quality of four essential rivers of Uttar Pradesh: Ganga, Gomti, Saryu and Yamuna. The rivers considered in this study are critical for the state. This study considers the stretch of these rivers flowing in Uttar Pradesh. For analysis, we consider the data for the year 2022, from January to December. The water quality parameters considered for the study include pH, dissolved oxygen, biochemical oxygen demand, chemical oxygen demand, total coliform and faecal coliform. We have applied one-way ANOVA (analysis of variance) for each parameter on the data, and then we have compared the water quality of these rivers according to the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB), Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Government of India.

Research Scholar Awareness with reference to Indian Council of Social Science Research (ICSSR) Support, Research Services and Programmes

2024-09-29T09:04:42-04:00

The study focuses on the level of awareness of ICSSR Services and Programs among research scholars at Mahatma Gandhi Central University, Motihari, Bihar. 218 questionnaires were distributed to research academics and 109 of them were completed. The data was collected through a questionnaire, covering areas such as program and service awareness, library usage, satisfaction with services, and awareness of current information on research in the social sciences disciplines. The results indicate that the majority of research scholars are knowledgeable about the services, resources, and programs offered by ICSSR.

A Study on the Role of Microfinance in Women’s Empowerment in India

2024-10-04T11:37:41-04:00

Microfinance is a manner wherein loans, credit, coverage, get right of entry to savings debts, and money transfers are furnished to small commercial enterprise owners and entrepreneurs inside the underdeveloped components of India. The beneficiaries of microfinance are individuals who do not have access to those conventional economic sources. While availing of such loans the customers are having lots of apprehensions in their minds. They do not rely on borrowings so easily which makes them get the perfect information regarding such borrowings. The customer wants to know how such borrowings would impact them financially and psychologically with their commitments. This paper provides the opinion of the customers on the advantages of microfinance amenities. It also gives sufficient insights regarding the various difficulties and problems faced by customers in utilizing microfinance amenities. The sample considered for this study is 200 respondents who are availing of different microfinance facilities. Statistical techniques like mean and median are used to analyze and interpret the data. With the help of the data analysis the findings, recommendations, and conclusions are drawn accordingly.

Exploring Buddhist Literature and Philosophical Counseling Techniques: A Pathway to Social and Cultural Resilience in Strengthening Asia

2024-10-06T00:39:16-04:00

Buddhism, one of the most profound philosophical systems in Asia, has historically influenced the social, cultural, and intellectual fabric of many Asian societies. This study explores the literature of Buddhism and the techniques of Buddhist philosophical counseling, investigating their contemporary relevance and impact on strengthening the socio-cultural cohesion across Asia. The motivations behind this study stem from the need to understand how ancient wisdom can address modern-day challenges such as mental health crises, social fragmentation, and ethical dilemmas. By examining canonical Buddhist texts and contemporary interpretations, this research seeks to demonstrate how Buddhist teachings—particularly those related to mindfulness, compassion, and interdependence—can be applied through counseling practices to enhance individual well-being and foster collective harmony. The methodology involves a comprehensive review of Buddhist literature, along with qualitative analysis of case studies where Buddhist philosophical counseling has been effectively integrated into modern counseling practices in Asian contexts. The major conclusions indicate that Buddhist techniques offer a unique approach to counseling, emphasizing inner transformation and ethical living, which align with the core values of many Asian societies. This study holds significant implications, as it highlights how Buddhist counseling not only addresses individual psychological needs but also promotes social solidarity, cultural continuity, and regional unity in Asia, especially in times of globalization and rapid modernization. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of how ancient Buddhist philosophies can be effectively harnessed to address the contemporary issues facing Asia today, reinforcing both personal growth and collective resilience.

Empirical Study of Data-Driven Learning and Generative AI in Enhancing Meta-Cognitive Resource Utilization: A Comprehensive Analysis

2024-10-06T11:15:27-04:00

This study investigates integrating data-driven learning and Generative AI within the Meta-Cognitive Resource Utilization Framework (MCRUF) and its potential to enhance educational outcomes. It highlights how AI-driven tools can personalize learning experiences, foster meta-cognitive skill development, and offer real-time feedback to improve learner autonomy and engagement. However, the study identifies key challenges, such as over-reliance on technology, digital literacy gaps, data privacy concerns, and unequal access to AI resources. The findings suggest important implications for educators and policymakers, emphasizing the need for ethical guidelines, equitable access, and a balanced approach combining AI assistance with active learner participation. Future research should focus on long-term impacts and strategies to ensure responsible implementation of these technologies.

Increasing Role of Social Work Interventions in Maintaining Community Health

2024-10-06T11:45:45-04:00

Community social workers seek to create an inclusive atmosphere in which inhabitants feel integrated and empowered. They understand that people can work together to improve their conditions by leveraging their expertise and skills to solve problems and effect change. Social professionals have a wide range of opportunities in community development. Some work directly with individuals, couples, or groups. Others operate at the local level, while others work for national or international organizations. They can work for social service agencies, non-profits, or grassroots organizations.

Authorship Dynamics in Multidisciplinary Research: A Focus on Library and Information Science Professionals in RRIJM

2024-10-07T12:09:44-04:00

This study looks into bibliometric studies in library and information science (LIS) to learn more about the influence of professional collaborations and multidisciplinary publication. It centers on user behaviour, digital libraries, and information management. The study uses bibliometric methodologies to examine authorship trends, geographic distribution, research paper length, and references. The results enhanced comprehension of the importance of library science in academic communities by emphasizing its function in handling intricate problems and promoting information sharing. Data from the Research Review International Journal of Multidisciplinary has been used in the study.

Digital Artistry: Exploring Techniques and Trends in Indian Art and Culture

2024-10-08T14:28:12-04:00

From prehistoric cave paintings to contemporary digital creations, art has been integral to human expression throughout history. Digital art in modern art gradually includes various forms, such as Painting, sculpture and animation, using technology as its medium. Digital art includes any artistic work using digital technology, including Painting, 3D modelling, and interactive installations. It combines human creativity with computer technology, expanding the possibilities of creative expression. Studying digital artistry in India provides insights into cultural preservation, technological innovation, and social commentary. It promotes educational development and economic opportunities, contributing to the country's vibrant artistic scene. Technological advancements have democratized digital art creation in India, leading to diverse artistic expressions. Integrating digital art with emerging technologies like AR, VR, and NFTs opens up new possibilities for artistic exploration and dissemination. Digital art techniques include digital Painting, vector art, and 3D modelling, facilitated by hardware such as graphics tablets and software such as Adobe Creative Cloud. Brushes, textures and plugins enhance the creative process, while photo manipulation and 3D sculpting provide new avenues for artistic expression. Digital artistry in India offers insights into cultural dynamism, technological innovation and artistic development. This research paper delves into the evolving landscape of digital artistry in India, exploring various techniques, trends, and the socio-cultural impact of digital art in the country.

Influential Factors in Media Credibility

2024-10-09T08:25:09-04:00

Humans require information to perform their individual and social activities. Today, it is easier than ever to access a wide range of information. Mass media plays a crucial role in gathering and disseminating messages on various subjects to the public. Media outlets that have established trustworthiness in their operations hold a greater sway over audiences compared to others. In today's competitive media landscape, each media organization must earn and uphold the trust of its audience to ensure its longevity. The accurate delivery of messages through media plays an important role in shaping public opinion and aims to attract audiences while establishing credibility among different media channels. This research aims to identify the factors that can assist media organizations in maintaining and upholding their professional credibility with their audiences. In order to gain the trust of their audience, media outlets can follow these guidelines: -Depicting real-life situations accurately, -Refraining from getting involved in any subject matter, -Remaining unbiased in their activities, -Utilizing reliable sources for news, -The way news is delivered.

A Study on the Effects of Mental Health through Aesthetic Games and Traditional Dance Training on Obese Women

2024-10-09T09:17:45-04:00

The purpose of this research study was to examine the impact of recreational games and traditional dance training on the mental health of adolescent girls. Approximately 90 adolescent girls, aged 14 to 18 years, with a Body Mass Index (BMI) between 25 and 30, were selected from the secondary and higher secondary schools in Sidhsar, Jamjodhpur Taluka, Jamnagar District, as subjects for this research using a purposive sampling method. The girls were divided into three groups: 30 were assigned to Group-A for recreational games training, 30 to Group-B for traditional dance training, and 30 to Group-C as a control group, using a stratified randomization method. Mental health was measured using a questionnaire developed by Dr. D.G. Bhatt and G.R. Geed. The significance between the mean scores of the pre-test and post-test was assessed through ANCOVA (Analysis of Covariance) at a significance level of 0.05. The findings indicated that after a 12-week training program of recreational games and traditional dance, there was a significant improvement in the mental health of the participants.

Abstract in Gujarati Language: આ સંશોધન અભ્યાસનો હેતુ મેદસ્વી બહેનો પર રંજનાત્મક રમતો અને પરંપરાગત નૃત્યની તાલીમ દ્વારા માનસિક સ્વાસ્થ્ય પર થતી અસરોનો અભ્યાસ કર્યો હતો. આ સંશોધન અભ્યાસમાં વિષયપાત્રો તરીકે શ્રીમતી. આર. એમ. ટીલવા - સિદસર, તા. જામજોધપૂર, જી. જામનગરની માધ્યમિક અને ઉચ્ચતર માધ્યમિક શાળામાં અભ્યાસ કરતી 14 થી 18 વર્ષની વયજુથની મેદસ્વીતા ધરાવતી અંદાજીત 90 બહેનોને હેતુલક્ષી નમુના પદ્ધતિથી વિષયપાત્રો તરીકે પસંદ કરવામાં આવી હતી. આ સંશોધન અભ્યાસમાં 25 થી 30નો શરીરદળઆંક ધરાવતી બહેનોને વિષયપાત્રો તરીકે પસંદ કરવામાં આવી હતી. 30 બહેનોને જૂથ-અ રંજનાત્મક રમત તાલીમ, 30 બહેનોને જૂથ-બ પરંપરાગત નૃત્ય અને 30 બહેનોને જૂથ-ક નિયંત્રિત એમ કુલ 90 મેદસ્વી બહેનોને ત્રણ જૂથમાં યદ્દચ્છ પદ્ધતિથી સ્તરીકૃત કરવામાં આવ્યા હતા. માપનના ધોરણમાં માનસિક સ્વાસ્થ્યનું માપન ડૉ. ડી જી. ભટ્ટ અને જી. આર. ગીડાની પ્રશ્નાવલિ દ્વારા કરવામાં આવ્યું હતું. પૂર્વ કસોટી અને અંતિમ કસોટીના પ્રાપ્ત થયેલા પ્રાપ્તાંકોના મધ્યકો વચ્ચે સાર્થકતા ચકાસવા ANCOVA સહવિચરણ પૃથક્કરણ લાગુ પાડી 0.05 કક્ષાએ સાર્થકતા ચકાસવામાં આવી હતી. જેના તારણો આ પ્રમાણે જોવા મળ્યા હતા. પદ્ધત્તિસરના 12 અઠવાડિયાના રંજનાત્મક રમતો તાલીમ અને પરંપરાગત નૃત્ય તાલીમ કાર્યક્રમથી પસંદ થતા વિષયપાત્રોની માનસિક સ્વાસ્થ્યમાં સાર્થક સુધારો જોવા મળ્યો હતો.

Keywords: રંજનાત્મક રમતો, પરંપરાગત નૃત્ય, માનસિક આરોગ્ય, કિશોરીઓ, શરીર દ્રવ્યમાન સૂચક